WHAT ARE ULTRASOUNDS?
THE'ultrasound therapy Ultrasound therapy is a technique, common in physiotherapy, which uses the healing properties of high-frequency sound waves, i.e. ultrasound.
WHAT ARE THEY FOR?
Ultrasound is widely used in the medical field. In physiotherapy and rehabilitation, it is used as a therapeutic modality for the treatment of: Edema; Inflammatory Pathologies; Bursitis; Plantar Fasciitis; Heel Pain; Tendinitis.
HOW THEY WORK
The ultrasound They are acoustic waves with a frequency higher than 20 kHz (20,000 Hertz), inaudible to the human ear. By exploiting the potential and penetrating capacity of these waves, theultrasound therapy It is considered a mechanical thermal therapy, capable of generating particular benefits.
This treatment consists of ultrasound irradiation of the tissues, which produces two effects: a mechanical pulsating effect and a thermal effect which, together, facilitate and enhance cellular and intracellular exchanges.
Specifically, irradiated tissues cause the impact of cellular and intracellular structures, resulting in energy expenditure and heat production. This is the source of the healing effect.
To perform ultrasound therapy, a conductive gel is applied to the treatment area and the electromedical device, allowing the transmission of sound vibrations. A session lasts between 10 and 15 minutes.
THE EFFECTS
As indicated above, the effects and effectiveness of ultrasound therapy depend on cellular and intracellular energy exchanges. Specifically, these can be of the following types:
• analgesic;
• anti-inflammatory;
• anti-edematous
• muscle relaxant;
• metabolism stimulant
• stimulates the reabsorption of fluids that cause inflammation.
WHEN ARE THEY CONTRAINDICATED?
There are cases in which ultrasound therapy is not recommended or indicated. Furthermore, it is not applied to certain areas of the body. A specialist will evaluate the prescription.
